Monday, 5 October 2015

Listening to Cicero


"A home without books is a body without soul."  
Marcus Tullius Cicero


 If Cicero is right then my home has a whole lotta soul.


Paperbacks spill across every surface in here, my room. Little stacks of them on my floor, my desk, my shelves

One day I might even read them all.


I’ve got a problem, it would seem. 

A book-specific kleptomaniac-ish type of problem. Whenever I find that I’ve stumbled absentmindedly into a bookshop – and this happens far too often - it’s not an option to simply leave empty handed. 



Three books seems to do it. 
                   Why three books? 
I don’t know. It just feels right, okay? 
There’s just something about the number three that feels right, you know? Plato believed that there are three parts to the soul - maybe that explains it. I need a book for each part of my soul. It’s actually really profound and Romantic and lovely…


...But I also might just be greedy.
                Never listen to the excuses of an uncontrollable bibliophile.  

Monday, 25 May 2015

Here's A Problem I Have


(image: here)
 As I sit here, the taste of coffee still lingering in my mouth from this morning’s first daily fix, my jumper causing a slight itch on my arm, here in front of my laptop I can’t concentrate

The pull of gravity on the idea of just doing Nothing or checking my Facebook account (for the 16th time today) or watching something on YouTube until I remember I’m alive and the day’s nearly over, the urge to do other things than think about this kind of thing is overwhelming right now. I hardly think I need to justify this feeling; anyone that’s breathing will know what I’m talking about. 
(image: here)
There’s also the necessity to do some stuff that’s actually important. My room’s a mess, clothes scattered on my floor and piled up on a chair – I need to put them away. Lunch needs to be made. I’m meeting people soon. I’ve got work to go to. Reading to do. I’ve got to be getting on with the lifetime responsibilities of being a Good son, a Good brother, a Good friend.

            On top of this I’ve got a lot of thinking to do. Politically, a lot has been going on recently, don’t you think? And I know that these important ideas that I’ve decided that I’ve got to do a lot of thinking about should not simply spiral through my mind but should also inform how I live and act on a day to day basis. My actions should holds hands with my beliefs, right? That’s how it should be, anyway. Ideally. 

(Image: here)
But on a day to day basis this can be difficult. Because day to day living is the reaction to so many things that are sometimes too complex to talk or think about in the infinitesimally small gaps in the day we have where we’re allowed to stop and breathe for a minute that as we blaze through the hours we tend to feel like we have in our head just a dull, numb yet unbearably loud nothingness going on and on in our heads. It can feel like the only thoughts we have time to pay attention to are the thoughts that pop into our awareness as one-word commands: 

“coffee”, 
“lunch”, 
“toilet”, 
“work”, 
“facebook”, 
“stop procrastinating”, 
“check phone”, 
“stop it!”, 
“hungry”, 
“facebook”, 
“coffee”, 
“dinner”, 
“TV”, 
“crisps”, 
etc. 
You get the idea. 

And one level underneath all of this is the one thought you’ve had since you opened your eyes: I can’t wait to go back to sleep! This leaves little head space for much contemplation about whether we are acting in ways that are totally coherent with our philosophies. Some space is left for such things but sometimes it can be difficult.   

(image: here)

            All this being said, one paradox of being alive is that sometimes it can feel both like that – fast, breathless, busy, stressful – and at the same time can also feel like our days are so still and boring and unending that going through the day is like trying to run underwater. Everyday so similar. An unexplainably complex experience that we can both love and yet we rush through it at such a fast rate and distract ourselves with so many different things (phones, facebook, radio, television) that we risk spending the majority of the day not being Totally Present.

(image: here)
           Torn between the (bizarre) pull of wasting time and of doing what needs to be done, during this time that I have to sit in front of the laptop I inevitably end up doing nothing. So I strangely end up having time to think about these things. But as I said: I can’t concentrate.

            This is the context within which I exist.

         And this is why, with so many things to be doing, with so many distractions, so many thoughts, this is why I sometimes don’t watch the news. This is why I sometimes don’t have the mind space to contemplate the things that I know, on a sort of objective level, are forming the structures that will impact many things in my life (i.e. economically). This is why I’m so ignorant about how the country works and what opinion’s I should trust and what not to.

            Because of the amount of days that I miss the news, I miss what’s going on in the political/economic spheres of the world. This then has resulted in me having an insurmountable pile of newspapers that are now out of date that I SHOULD have read. I’ve missed so many headlines that it’s depressing to think about. To call myself “informed” with integrity, I would need to do so much work and put so much effort into it that a part of me just wants to shrug and say “stuff this, man. I’m out!”.
(image: here)
           But there is an expectation for us to be informed. This was the expectation during the Referendum and the General Election. This will be the expectation for the EU referendum.



*sigh*




Being alive in a busy world and being expected to know things in order to make informed decisions is stressful. Don’t you think? Being informed becomes very difficult when you factor in all the things that, in day to day life, impede us from transcending this state of ignorance. We have little time to become as knowledgeable as it is really necessary to be in order to make the large decisions we’re expected to make (such as deciding who to run the country, to name one). 

The information we get, we cannot know whether what we are being told is true; the “media” isn’t trustworthy, right? So, in order to get some vague idea of what is happening in our country, an idea that is slightly closer to the fact-of-the-matter (if we can believe in such things after the sledgehammer of postmodernism smashed all of the remaining sense that what was shown to us on our screens and our newspapers was a reliable representation of the world), in order to get closer to the reality of what is happening in the political sphere then we would need to watch and read many reports from different newspapers with different biases and different editors and different sponsors and different perspectives etc etc. But we cannot do this because, as mentioned before, we don’t have the time to do this. 


(image: here)

We are too busy living our noisy, messy lives to spend every spare hour watching the news and becoming politically informed about every iota of what’s happening in parliament and the stock market and the economy and…

(image: here)


            But even if we were able to find enough time to do all of this and become well informed by information that we could trust, even if this were the case then the political parties that were presented to us as possible leaders of our government were…not ideal. Let’s be honest: how many of the policies of the party you voted for did you agree with? (How many of them did you know about?) Why did you vote for the party you voted for? My guess is that a) you didn’t agree with all of the policies on the party’s manifesto and b) you voted tactically (meaning, you voted for a party purely for the reason of NOT voting for another one).

            On top of all of this, even if there WAS to be a party that presented a manifesto to you that you whole-heartedly agreed with, there remains the problem that First Past the Post is an electoral system that is outdated, undemocratic and produces results that make one doubt the perennial claim that “every vote counts”.


(image: here)

            These were the thoughts that were going on and on and on in my head throughout the entirety of the run up to the general election. What kind of intelligent decision was I to make when I didn’t have the time to fully educate myself about the intricacies of the governmental system, the mysteries of the economic system, to evaluate the plausibility of every policy on the manifesto of every party that would be an option on the ballot? What would I base my decision on other than a vague hunch informed perhaps by various 3 minute BBC news reports, the occasional Question Time episode and maybe one of the Leaders Debates (which, to be perfectly honest, I didn’t totally understand because of my aforementioned ignorance)?



Maybe this makes me a bad citizen. Maybe I really am a stupid as I feel. Maybe what I’m describing is something totally Other to what the rest of the population experienced.

But maybe I’m unbearably aware of the fact that I’m human and alive and that I have possibly already lived a quarter of my life and days just keep on happening and ending and happening and ending so “How am I going to spend my Time tonight?” ends up being a paralysing difficult question to answer and sometimes I just want to read David Foster Wallace or watch Louis CK, sometimes I just want to lie down and stare up at the ceiling while I listen to music. Most of the time I don’t HAVE time to do this because I’m studying or I’m with friends or I’m working or I’m trying to be there for my family or I’m cleaning or sleeping or eating, surviving. Sometimes I just don’t want to bombard my consciousness with soul-shreddingly sad headlines or with things that I don’t understand.


(image: here)
Of course, beside all of this is a kind of irony that I am here, sitting in front of my laptop, with the time to think about these issues that I’ve mentioned, but instead I’m writing about how I don’t have the time to think about these issues and that I’m not informed enough, bla bla bla, yada yada yada. But this is important. And the truth from Lyle (the strange sweat-licking guru in DFW’s “Infinite Jest”) seems here relevant: that in order to escape a cage, we need first to realise the reality that we are IN a cage. My cage is my ignorance and my apathy. I feel like I'm not alone in this. This feeling of being overwhelmed and being ignorant and sometimes feeling apathetic: this is the problem that needs to be overcome


(image: here)
But beyond the particularity of me, there is the grander narrative going on right now where the people in Scotland are realising again the urgent need for political literacy and the importance of participation in the political sphere in order to help create change. Ever since the Referendum we have, it seems, become a lot more politically active and engaged. Yet, along side this there are some of us who are becoming increasingly disillusioned and pessimistic.   

Now it matters what we think and what we do. I need to concentrate and focus. With the surprising Tory majority that says it’s dealing with ‘bread and butter issues’ while it repeals a ban on fox hunting, with the scrapping of Human Rights, with all the cuts that are approaching, with the need for so many food banks (etc etc), with the state of the country that it is in now, the problem I have needs to be grappled with.    

Because now it really matters.  

Thursday, 14 August 2014

Notes On What Might Be Called Propaganda? (pt.2)

(incomplete) First Thoughts On the Better Together Website:

The first thing you see when you enter the site is a short series of images that fade in and fade out which display links to different pages. The only notable image is of the  slightly menacing (to me) “No Thanks” logo. For some reason, the logo is sort of sinister (in a subtle way). Here it is:




The thing sort of reminds me of a dead face: 




Is it just me seeing this? (It might be) 

But if the decision I had to make on the 18th of September was based on logos alone, then I’d probably vote Yes. The word “YES” is a lot more motivational and creates more positive feelings within me than this badge which, for some reason, something about it just reminds me of death. (This isn’t me being pro-yes or anti-no, by the way; it’s merely me being pro-logos-that-don’t-remind-me-of-cartoon-corpses-or-the-inevitability-of-death).

Apart from the logo, the only thing I can really say about the website is that, frankly: it’s dull. The colour scheme, the font, the 15 ‘fact’ sheets (which I will write about in more detail in a later post), the tone of the writing - the whole thing. It’s very, very dull. I might have yawned around 34 times while reading it.

But the more I think about it, how could it really be any different? The No Campaign doesn't seem to be offering anything new (I might be wrong here and have a mind ready to be changed). They are essentially arguing for things to stay the same as they are because they think we have the “best of both worlds” if we stay in the UK. And so the campaign seems to lack the sense of excitement that the other side has (or at least the sense of excitement that the Yes campaign’s website feels you need to be constantly reminded of in the mini-essays with many of them saying how ‘exciting an opportunity this is’).

I will say however that the 'fact sheets' (although dull) have at least the initial appearance of providing information. As to the accuracy of the information that is provided, that's another issue altogether.
   
(slight digression) A WORRYING REALISATION:

I’m already beginning to get the sort of horrible feeling you get when you realise you have spent too long procrastinating before an exam and it’s now too late to study everything. 

The reality of it is is that trying to understand the details of issues like ‘The Economy’ is hard. Believe it or not, the economy is something that is actually complex, it is actually kind of mind-bogglingly complex, and, although the general issues surrounding the details are interesting, trying to understand all the particularities and intricacies of the economy can fill you with an overwhelming, crushing boredom. If I want to be remotely informed I’ll just need to deal with being bored. But I’m telling you, I really am fighting the temptation to just say: pfft, whatever, I’ll never understand this anyway, bye bye ‘fiscal policy’, see you later ‘tax rates’, I’M OFF!  

*

(image sources: 1) here and 2) here

Tuesday, 12 August 2014

Notes On What Might Be Called Propaganda? (pt. 1)

I'm starting with the main websites of the campaigns. First stop: YesScotland. I opened up the website and was met by what was probably meant to be a motivational video:     

(Said video is meant to appear above this writing. If you're reading on your phone, click here to see it)

CONTENT OF 'MOTIVATIONAL' VIDEO:
Violin or fiddle plays vaguely moving piece of Celtic music while an unborn child from the future asks you to support the Yes campaign. Looks like it was filmed by the same people that take pictures for university prospectuses.When looking at the different futures of Scotland (Yes = smiles and happiness. No = a grey world of sadness), the tone of the video oscillates from that of a Visit Scotland and a NSPCC advert. 
After the video, the home page of the website appears. A massive image pops up of a happy couple on a beach with (hopefully their own but possibly just random) three children. What strikes me most about the website is the amount of smiling on it. If you scroll down to the “REASONS” section then there are links to 15 mini essays that are supposedly by normal, ordinary Scottish people that have “look[ed] at and consider[ed] the issues” and decided that they will vote Yes.

The links to these mini essays are all pictures of people smiling. 4 men in suits: smiling. 1 man in a brown fleece in front of a slightly rundown area: smiling. One woman holding a plant: smiling. 1 picture of a possible university student. A girl. And it seems like the photographer wants to emphasise this point by making the room she is in is covered in pink – pink curtains, pink sofa, pink bedcovers, pink lamp and there is also a nice little (pink) Minnie mouse stuffed toy on her bed. She is also smiling.

There’s so much smiling on the site it made me distrust the site somehow.

Now, normal reasons for distrusting the site aside (bias/it’s a campaign site/etc), there is something so strangely off-putting and paradoxically sad about the sheer abundance of smiling here. Maybe it’s something to do with how (most of the time) when people are getting their pictures taken, their smiles are forced. Smiles given for the camera are rarely genuine expressions of happiness; they are mostly the result of the photographer asking the person to smile. I don’t know, but to me this whole website seems to have the same essence of a forced smile. To be plain: it just seems kind of fake.


Now that’s not me claiming that what the website (or what the Yes campaign) is saying isn’t true (but would you trust someone who was telling you ‘how excited they were about the future’ and ‘how very happy they were’ if you felt as if their smile was forced and there was a sort of deadness in their eyes?). It doesn’t help that the website actually doesn’t say that much and the mini-essays (that you can read if you click on the forced smiles) don’t actually have any details about, well, anything. I learned more about the lives and families of the people that supposedly wrote the things than I did about reasons for voting Yes:

Eg:

MARRIED WOMAN FROM ESSAY ABOUT AFFORDABLE HEALTHCARE: “I’m looking forward to seeing Scotland empowered to take charge of its own destiny. I’m excited because 18 September also happens to be our 10-year wedding anniversary, so it’s going to be a big day all round!

WOMAN FROM ESSAY ON SCOTTISH BUSINESS: “I have two boys and when they left home I didn’t think, ‘I’m so worried that they’ll be out there on their own.’ Instead, I felt proud that they were becoming independent and making things happen for themselves. I think we should feel that way about Scotland too.

RANDOM ENGLISH MAN FROM ESSAY ABOUT HIS OPINION AS  SOMEONE FROM ENGLAND: It’s about creating something new, and that sends a powerful message of hope to our neighbours south of the border and across Europe. My family in England understand that and back my decision to vote Yes.

ELDERLY LADY FROM ESSAY ABOUT SCOTTISH NHS: “I’m three years from my eightieth birthday but I certainly don’t think of myself as old. I still love golf and walking”

SAME ELDERLY LADY: “I like to challenge these ideas in my own quiet way and my granddaughter has really taken up the challenge: she tells me how many people in her class support independence and then says, ‘Granny, that number is much higher now!”

There were some interesting points made however. I will write about them soon. But on the whole, the site is awful (in my opinion). It had a strong sense of being fake and the mini-essays written by (no doubt inherently valuable people but seemingly completely random) members of the public didn’t really explain anything. I left the site without feeling anymore convinced one way or the other. I just wanted to stop looking at the smiling.

***

(Picture source: here)

Monday, 11 August 2014

The State I'm In

Imagine you’ve just been having a conversation with that person you see quite often (but not often enough to call them your friend) where you’re not really sure what to say to them next. Conversations with this person aren’t so much ‘conversations’ as they are an awkward exchange of statements being said to fill the silence. 

All the things you usually talk about have already been talked about. You’ve probably mentioned the commonwealth games – (the verdict agreed on the opening ceremony is that it opened badly but got better towards the end). You’ve probably mentioned the weather. You’ve probably begun to feel a bit bored (or anxious about being boring) and so you are grasping for subjects to talk about. Your ‘friend’ decides that the conversation should turn political:

“So, what do you think about Scottish Independence then?”


I don’t know about you but this is a question I dread. A question I hate being asked. A sort of dullness comes over me and I have a very strong urge to roll my eyes and sigh whenever I’m asked it. My reaction is mainly due to a bizarre and worrying case of Political Apathy. It is also due to a worrying case of Political Ignorance.

(This is a deadly mix: Political Ignorance makes you avoid discussions about politics because you don’t want to show yourself for what you are – completely and utterly ignorant – and this avoidance creates just the right amount of distance from political issues for the Political Apathy to kick in. This Apathy then means that you distance yourself even further from all things political because not only do you not want to reveal yourself as being Politically Ignorant, you also don’t want others seeing how little you actually care about what they’re talking about. This Apathy comes with a strong sense of shame – a good citizen is well-informed and cares about the future of the country he/she lives in, surely? The shame ultimately creates a strange kind of sadness. This process then repeats itself ad infinitum until you reach the worrying and bizarre state that I’m in. The state of being an Ignorant – with a capital ‘I’ – and Apathetic – with a capital ‘A’ – human being that the most he can do in a conversation about Independence is just say ‘awck, I know’ or ‘yeah’ in response to whatever the person he’s talking to has just said).

And with 37 days to go, this is a terrible place to be in. Everyone is talking about it. EVERYONE!

I intend to sort myself out.


(Picture source: here)